自动化Linux：配置Cobbler Server
这两天在看Cobbler，虽然红帽说Cobbler的配置很简单，甚至连补鞋匠都能够掌握（这也是该产品成为Cobbler的原因）。
但是通过接触，发现还是不够简单，… 也是有很多地方需要配置的。
于是，经过今天的努力，将Cobbler服务器端的配置过程脚本化了。
通过执行脚本，可以一键完成Cobbler Server的初步配置（至少能够保证最基本的工作）。
这些脚本我已经发布到了：
Github：https://github.com/adamhuan/linux-script/tree/master/cobbler_server_shell
OSC：http://git.oschina.net/memorycache/open-linux-script/tree/master/cobbler_server_shell
该脚本执行完成之后，你可能还需要自己手动做下面几个工作：
1. 挂载系统介质
2. 导入cobbler（cobbler import）
3. 准备Kickstart脚本
4. 将Kickstart脚本与特定的Cobbler Profile关联（cobbler profile edit –name=xxx …）
完成了以上工作后，你就可以让客户机通过网络PXE方式，便捷的部署系统了。
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Done。
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追加：2016年3月8日
对于一个全新的机器，执行前：
1. 挂在光盘介质到/iso
2. 确保主机连通外网（你也可以将需要下载的介质提前放到本地，并修改脚本中的相关参数，并修改运行时的online为offline）
该脚本的执行状态：
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[root@cobbler-server ~]# mkdir /iso [root@cobbler-server ~]# mount /dev/sr0 /iso mount: block device /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only [root@cobbler-server ~]# [root@cobbler-server ~]# vi cobbler.sh [root@cobbler-server ~]# [root@cobbler-server ~]# sh cobbler.sh File: /etc/sysconfig/network ===================== Old value is: cobbler-server New value is: cobbler-server File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 ===================== Old value is: "dhcp" New value is: static File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 ===================== Old value is: "yes" New value is: on File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 ===================== Old value is: New value is: 192.168.232.142 File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 ===================== Old value is: New value is: 255.255.255.0 File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 ===================== Old value is: "192.168.232.2" New value is: 192.168.232.2 File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 ===================== Old value is: New value is: 114.114.114.114 File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo ===================== Old value is: New value is: static File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo ===================== Old value is: yes New value is: on File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo ===================== Old value is: 127.0.0.1 New value is: 127.0.0.1 File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo ===================== Old value is: 255.0.0.0 New value is: 255.0.0.0 File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo ===================== Old value is: New value is: 192.168.232.2 File: /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo ===================== Old value is: New value is: 114.114.114.114 Shutting down interface eth0: Device state: 3 (disconnected) [ OK ] Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ] Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ] Bringing up interface eth0: Active connection state: activating Active connection path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/1 state: activated Connection activated [ OK ] ======================== PING baidu.com (220.181.57.217) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 220.181.57.217: icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=23.6 ms 64 bytes from 220.181.57.217: icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=23.9 ms 64 bytes from 220.181.57.217: icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=23.8 ms --- baidu.com ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2027ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 23.609/23.790/23.925/0.133 ms ======================== File: /etc/yum.conf ===================== Old value is: /var/cache/yum/$basearch/$releasever New value is: /tmp/yum_data File: /etc/yum.conf ===================== Old value is: 0 New value is: 1 --2016-03-08 18:34:25-- https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm Resolving dl.fedoraproject.org... 209.132.181.25, 209.132.181.27, 209.132.181.23, ... Connecting to dl.fedoraproject.org|209.132.181.25|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 14540 (14K) [application/x-rpm] Saving to: “/tmp/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm” 100%[======================================================================================================================>] 14,540 59.7K/s in 0.2s 2016-03-08 18:34:26 (59.7 KB/s) - “/tmp/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm” saved [14540/14540] error: package epel-release is not installed warning: /tmp/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:epel-release ########################################### [100%] --2016-03-08 18:34:27-- ftp://ftp.icm.edu.pl/vol/rzm5/linux-oracle-repo/OracleLinux/OL6/openstack10/x86_64/getPackage/PyYAML-3.10-3.el6.x86_64.rpm => “/tmp/PyYAML-3.10-3.el6.x86_64.rpm” Resolving ftp.icm.edu.pl... 193.219.28.2, 2001:6a0:0:31::2 Connecting to ftp.icm.edu.pl|193.219.28.2|:21... connected. Logging in as anonymous ... Logged in! ==> SYST ... done. ==> PWD ... done. ==> TYPE I ... done. ==> CWD (1) /vol/rzm5/linux-oracle-repo/OracleLinux/OL6/openstack10/x86_64/getPackage ... done. ==> SIZE PyYAML-3.10-3.el6.x86_64.rpm ... 160544 ==> PASV ... done. ==> RETR PyYAML-3.10-3.el6.x86_64.rpm ... done. Length: 160544 (157K) (unauthoritative) 100%[======================================================================================================================>] 160,544 77.8K/s in 2.0s 2016-03-08 18:34:35 (77.8 KB/s) - “/tmp/PyYAML-3.10-3.el6.x86_64.rpm” saved [160544] error: package PyYAML is not installed Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Setting up Install Process HighAvailability | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... HighAvailability/primary_db | 44 kB 00:00 ... ISO | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ISO/primary_db | 3.1 MB 00:00 ... LoadBalancer | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... LoadBalancer/primary_db | 7.4 kB 00:00 ... ResilientStorage | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ResilientStorage/primary_db | 50 kB 00:00 ... ScalableFileSystem | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ScalableFileSystem/primary_db | 7.0 kB 00:00 ... Server | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... Server/primary_db | 3.1 MB 00:00 ... epel/metalink | 4.9 kB 00:00 epel | 4.3 kB 00:00 epel/primary_db | 5.8 MB 00:09 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package libyaml.x86_64 0:0.1.3-1.4.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================================================================================================ Installing: libyaml x86_64 0.1.3-1.4.el6 ISO 52 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================================================================================================ Install 1 Package(s) Total download size: 52 k Installed size: 127 k Downloading Packages: Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Installing : libyaml-0.1.3-1.4.el6.x86_64 1/1 HighAvailability/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00 ... ISO/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00 ... LoadBalancer/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00 ... ResilientStorage/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00 ... ScalableFileSystem/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00 ... Server/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00 ... Verifying : libyaml-0.1.3-1.4.el6.x86_64 1/1 Installed: libyaml.x86_64 0:0.1.3-1.4.el6 Complete! warning: /tmp/PyYAML-3.10-3.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:PyYAML ########################################### [100%] Yum clean metadata: ********************** Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Cleaning repos: HighAvailability ISO LoadBalancer ResilientStorage ScalableFileSystem Server epel 15 metadata files removed 7 sqlite files removed 0 metadata files removed Yum clean all: ********************** Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Cleaning repos: HighAvailability ISO LoadBalancer ResilientStorage ScalableFileSystem Server epel Cleaning up Everything Yum list repo: ********************** Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. HighAvailability | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... HighAvailability/primary_db | 44 kB 00:00 ... ISO | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ISO/primary_db | 3.1 MB 00:00 ... LoadBalancer | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... LoadBalancer/primary_db | 7.4 kB 00:00 ... ResilientStorage | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ResilientStorage/primary_db | 50 kB 00:00 ... ScalableFileSystem | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ScalableFileSystem/primary_db | 7.0 kB 00:00 ... Server | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... Server/primary_db | 3.1 MB 00:00 ... epel/metalink | 4.9 kB 00:00 epel | 4.3 kB 00:00 epel/primary_db | 5.8 MB 00:09 repo id repo name status HighAvailability HighAvailability 55 ISO ISO 3,785 LoadBalancer LoadBalancer 4 ResilientStorage ResilientStorage 62 ScalableFileSystem ScalableFileSystem 7 Server Server 3,785 epel Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 12,082 repolist: 19,780 Yum clean metadata: ********************** Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Cleaning repos: HighAvailability ISO LoadBalancer ResilientStorage ScalableFileSystem Server epel 15 metadata files removed 7 sqlite files removed 0 metadata files removed Yum clean all: ********************** Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Cleaning repos: HighAvailability ISO LoadBalancer ResilientStorage ScalableFileSystem Server epel Cleaning up Everything Yum list repo: ********************** Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. HighAvailability | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... HighAvailability/primary_db | 44 kB 00:00 ... ISO | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ISO/primary_db | 3.1 MB 00:00 ... LoadBalancer | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... LoadBalancer/primary_db | 7.4 kB 00:00 ... ResilientStorage | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ResilientStorage/primary_db | 50 kB 00:00 ... ScalableFileSystem | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... ScalableFileSystem/primary_db | 7.0 kB 00:00 ... Server | 4.1 kB 00:00 ... Server/primary_db | 3.1 MB 00:00 ... epel/metalink | 4.9 kB 00:00 epel | 4.3 kB 00:00 epel/primary_db | 5.8 MB 00:07 repo id repo name status HighAvailability HighAvailability 55 ISO ISO 3,785 LoadBalancer LoadBalancer 4 ResilientStorage ResilientStorage 62 ScalableFileSystem ScalableFileSystem 7 Server Server 3,785 epel Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 12,082 repolist: 19,780 Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package bind.x86_64 32:9.8.2-0.30.rc1.el6 will be installed ---> Package cman.x86_64 0:3.0.12.1-68.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: clusterlib = 3.0.12.1-68.el6 for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: corosync >= 1.4.1-10 for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: fence-agents >= 3.1.5-1 for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: fence-virt >= 0.2.3-1 for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: modcluster >= 0.15.0-3 for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: openais >= 1.1.1-1 for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: ricci >= 0.15.0-4 for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libSaCkpt.so.3(OPENAIS_CKPT_B.01.01)(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libconfdb.so.4(COROSYNC_CONFDB_1.0)(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcpg.so.4(COROSYNC_CPG_1.0)(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libSaCkpt.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libccs.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcman.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libconfdb.so.4()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libcpg.so.4()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libdlm.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libdlmcontrol.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libfence.so.4()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libfenced.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: liblogthread.so.3()(64bit) for package: cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 ---> Package cobbler.x86_64 0:2.6.11-1.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: syslinux for package: cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python-simplejson for package: cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python-cheetah for package: cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: mod_wsgi for package: cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: createrepo for package: cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64 ---> Package dhcp.x86_64 12:4.1.1-43.P1.el6 will be installed ---> Package pykickstart.noarch 0:1.74.16-1.el6 will be installed ---> Package tftp-server.x86_64 0:0.49-7.el6 will be installed ---> Package xinetd.x86_64 2:2.3.14-39.el6_4 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package clusterlib.x86_64 0:3.0.12.1-68.el6 will be installed ---> Package corosync.x86_64 0:1.4.7-1.el6 will be installed ---> Package corosynclib.x86_64 0:1.4.7-1.el6 will be installed ---> Package createrepo.noarch 0:0.9.9-22.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python-deltarpm for package: createrepo-0.9.9-22.el6.noarch ---> Package fence-agents.x86_64 0:3.1.5-48.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/ipmitool for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/virsh for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: net-snmp-utils for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Telnet) for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl-Net-Telnet for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: pexpect for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python-suds for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: sg3_utils for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: telnet for package: fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 ---> Package fence-virt.x86_64 0:0.2.3-18.el6 will be installed ---> Package mod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-7.el6 will be installed ---> Package modcluster.x86_64 0:0.16.2-29.el6 will be installed ---> Package openais.x86_64 0:1.1.1-7.el6 will be installed ---> Package openaislib.x86_64 0:1.1.1-7.el6 will be installed ---> Package python-cheetah.x86_64 0:2.4.1-1.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python-markdown for package: python-cheetah-2.4.1-1.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python-pygments for package: python-cheetah-2.4.1-1.el6.x86_64 ---> Package python-simplejson.x86_64 0:2.0.9-3.1.el6 will be installed ---> Package ricci.x86_64 0:0.16.2-75.el6 will be installed ---> Package syslinux.x86_64 0:4.04-3.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: syslinux-nonlinux for package: syslinux-4.04-3.el6.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package ipmitool.x86_64 0:1.8.11-20.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: OpenIPMI for package: ipmitool-1.8.11-20.el6.x86_64 ---> Package libvirt-client.x86_64 0:0.10.2-46.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: cyrus-sasl-md5 for package: libvirt-client-0.10.2-46.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: gnutls-utils for package: libvirt-client-0.10.2-46.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: nc for package: libvirt-client-0.10.2-46.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libyajl.so.1()(64bit) for package: libvirt-client-0.10.2-46.el6.x86_64 ---> Package net-snmp-utils.x86_64 1:5.5-49.el6_5.3 will be installed ---> Package perl-Net-Telnet.noarch 0:3.03-11.el6 will be installed ---> Package pexpect.noarch 0:2.3-6.el6 will be installed ---> Package python-deltarpm.x86_64 0:3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: deltarpm = 3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6 for package: python-deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64 ---> Package python-markdown.noarch 0:2.0.1-3.1.el6 will be installed ---> Package python-pygments.noarch 0:1.1.1-1.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python-setuptools for package: python-pygments-1.1.1-1.el6.noarch ---> Package python-suds.noarch 0:0.4.1-3.el6 will be installed ---> Package sg3_utils.x86_64 0:1.28-6.el6 will be installed ---> Package syslinux-nonlinux.noarch 0:4.04-3.el6 will be installed ---> Package telnet.x86_64 1:0.17-48.el6 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package OpenIPMI.x86_64 0:2.0.16-14.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: OpenIPMI-libs = 2.0.16-14.el6 for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libIPMIlanserv.so.0()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMI.so.0()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMIcmdlang.so.0()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMIglib.so.0()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMIposix.so.0()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMIui.so.1()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libOpenIPMIutils.so.0()(64bit) for package: OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 ---> Package cyrus-sasl-md5.x86_64 0:2.1.23-15.el6 will be installed ---> Package deltarpm.x86_64 0:3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6 will be installed ---> Package gnutls-utils.x86_64 0:2.8.5-14.el6_5 will be installed ---> Package nc.x86_64 0:1.84-22.el6 will be installed ---> Package python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.6.10-3.el6 will be installed ---> Package yajl.x86_64 0:1.0.7-3.el6 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package OpenIPMI-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.16-14.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================================================================================================ Installing: bind x86_64 32:9.8.2-0.30.rc1.el6 ISO 4.0 M cman x86_64 3.0.12.1-68.el6 HighAvailability 449 k cobbler x86_64 2.6.11-1.el6 epel 612 k dhcp x86_64 12:4.1.1-43.P1.el6 ISO 819 k pykickstart noarch 1.74.16-1.el6 ISO 310 k tftp-server x86_64 0.49-7.el6 ISO 39 k xinetd x86_64 2:2.3.14-39.el6_4 ISO 122 k Installing for dependencies: OpenIPMI x86_64 2.0.16-14.el6 ISO 156 k OpenIPMI-libs x86_64 2.0.16-14.el6 ISO 473 k clusterlib x86_64 3.0.12.1-68.el6 HighAvailability 105 k corosync x86_64 1.4.7-1.el6 HighAvailability 212 k corosynclib x86_64 1.4.7-1.el6 HighAvailability 189 k createrepo noarch 0.9.9-22.el6 ISO 96 k cyrus-sasl-md5 x86_64 2.1.23-15.el6 ISO 47 k deltarpm x86_64 3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6 ISO 71 k fence-agents x86_64 3.1.5-48.el6 ISO 166 k fence-virt x86_64 0.2.3-18.el6 HighAvailability 38 k gnutls-utils x86_64 2.8.5-14.el6_5 ISO 100 k ipmitool x86_64 1.8.11-20.el6 ISO 463 k libvirt-client x86_64 0.10.2-46.el6 ISO 4.0 M mod_wsgi x86_64 3.2-7.el6 ISO 66 k modcluster x86_64 0.16.2-29.el6 HighAvailability 191 k nc x86_64 1.84-22.el6 ISO 57 k net-snmp-utils x86_64 1:5.5-49.el6_5.3 ISO 174 k openais x86_64 1.1.1-7.el6 HighAvailability 192 k openaislib x86_64 1.1.1-7.el6 HighAvailability 82 k perl-Net-Telnet noarch 3.03-11.el6 ISO 55 k pexpect noarch 2.3-6.el6 ISO 147 k python-cheetah x86_64 2.4.1-1.el6 ISO 364 k python-deltarpm x86_64 3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6 ISO 27 k python-markdown noarch 2.0.1-3.1.el6 ISO 118 k python-pygments noarch 1.1.1-1.el6 ISO 561 k python-setuptools noarch 0.6.10-3.el6 ISO 336 k python-simplejson x86_64 2.0.9-3.1.el6 ISO 126 k python-suds noarch 0.4.1-3.el6 ISO 218 k ricci x86_64 0.16.2-75.el6 HighAvailability 630 k sg3_utils x86_64 1.28-6.el6 ISO 475 k syslinux x86_64 4.04-3.el6 ISO 346 k syslinux-nonlinux noarch 4.04-3.el6 ISO 574 k telnet x86_64 1:0.17-48.el6 ISO 58 k yajl x86_64 1.0.7-3.el6 ISO 27 k Transaction Summary ================================================================================================================================================================ Install 41 Package(s) Total download size: 17 M Installed size: 50 M Downloading Packages: (6/41): cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 612 kB 00:01 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 7.8 MB/s | 17 MB 00:02 warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6 Importing GPG key 0x0608B895: Userid : EPEL (6) <epel@fedoraproject.org> Package: epel-release-6-8.noarch (installed) From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. Installing : corosynclib-1.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 1/41 Installing : corosync-1.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 2/41 Installing : openais-1.1.1-7.el6.x86_64 3/41 Installing : openaislib-1.1.1-7.el6.x86_64 4/41 Installing : clusterlib-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 5/41 Installing : modcluster-0.16.2-29.el6.x86_64 6/41 Installing : syslinux-nonlinux-4.04-3.el6.noarch 7/41 Installing : syslinux-4.04-3.el6.x86_64 8/41 Installing : ricci-0.16.2-75.el6.x86_64 9/41 Installing : 1:net-snmp-utils-5.5-49.el6_5.3.x86_64 10/41 Installing : yajl-1.0.7-3.el6.x86_64 11/41 Installing : OpenIPMI-libs-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 12/41 Installing : OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 13/41 Installing : ipmitool-1.8.11-20.el6.x86_64 14/41 Installing : pexpect-2.3-6.el6.noarch 15/41 Installing : cyrus-sasl-md5-2.1.23-15.el6.x86_64 16/41 Installing : fence-virt-0.2.3-18.el6.x86_64 17/41 Installing : python-setuptools-0.6.10-3.el6.noarch 18/41 Installing : python-pygments-1.1.1-1.el6.noarch 19/41 Installing : python-markdown-2.0.1-3.1.el6.noarch 20/41 Installing : python-cheetah-2.4.1-1.el6.x86_64 21/41 Installing : perl-Net-Telnet-3.03-11.el6.noarch 22/41 Installing : gnutls-utils-2.8.5-14.el6_5.x86_64 23/41 Installing : python-suds-0.4.1-3.el6.noarch 24/41 Installing : deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64 25/41 Installing : python-deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64 26/41 Installing : createrepo-0.9.9-22.el6.noarch 27/41 Installing : 2:xinetd-2.3.14-39.el6_4.x86_64 28/41 Installing : tftp-server-0.49-7.el6.x86_64 29/41 Installing : python-simplejson-2.0.9-3.1.el6.x86_64 30/41 Installing : 1:telnet-0.17-48.el6.x86_64 31/41 Installing : sg3_utils-1.28-6.el6.x86_64 32/41 Installing : mod_wsgi-3.2-7.el6.x86_64 33/41 Installing : nc-1.84-22.el6.x86_64 34/41 Installing : libvirt-client-0.10.2-46.el6.x86_64 35/41 Installing : fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 36/41 Stopping kdump:[ OK ] Starting kdump:[ OK ] Installing : cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 37/41 Installing : cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64 38/41 Installing : pykickstart-1.74.16-1.el6.noarch 39/41 Installing : 12:dhcp-4.1.1-43.P1.el6.x86_64 40/41 Installing : 32:bind-9.8.2-0.30.rc1.el6.x86_64 41/41 Verifying : 32:bind-9.8.2-0.30.rc1.el6.x86_64 1/41 Verifying : createrepo-0.9.9-22.el6.noarch 2/41 Verifying : libvirt-client-0.10.2-46.el6.x86_64 3/41 Verifying : cman-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 4/41 Verifying : modcluster-0.16.2-29.el6.x86_64 5/41 Verifying : python-pygments-1.1.1-1.el6.noarch 6/41 Verifying : nc-1.84-22.el6.x86_64 7/41 Verifying : mod_wsgi-3.2-7.el6.x86_64 8/41 Verifying : corosync-1.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 9/41 Verifying : sg3_utils-1.28-6.el6.x86_64 10/41 Verifying : 1:telnet-0.17-48.el6.x86_64 11/41 Verifying : python-simplejson-2.0.9-3.1.el6.x86_64 12/41 Verifying : 2:xinetd-2.3.14-39.el6_4.x86_64 13/41 Verifying : fence-agents-3.1.5-48.el6.x86_64 14/41 Verifying : ricci-0.16.2-75.el6.x86_64 15/41 Verifying : deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64 16/41 Verifying : python-suds-0.4.1-3.el6.noarch 17/41 Verifying : tftp-server-0.49-7.el6.x86_64 18/41 Verifying : 12:dhcp-4.1.1-43.P1.el6.x86_64 19/41 Verifying : gnutls-utils-2.8.5-14.el6_5.x86_64 20/41 Verifying : openais-1.1.1-7.el6.x86_64 21/41 Verifying : openaislib-1.1.1-7.el6.x86_64 22/41 Verifying : python-cheetah-2.4.1-1.el6.x86_64 23/41 Verifying : pykickstart-1.74.16-1.el6.noarch 24/41 Verifying : perl-Net-Telnet-3.03-11.el6.noarch 25/41 Verifying : python-markdown-2.0.1-3.1.el6.noarch 26/41 Verifying : corosynclib-1.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 27/41 Verifying : cobbler-2.6.11-1.el6.x86_64 28/41 Verifying : python-setuptools-0.6.10-3.el6.noarch 29/41 Verifying : python-deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64 30/41 Verifying : syslinux-4.04-3.el6.x86_64 31/41 Verifying : fence-virt-0.2.3-18.el6.x86_64 32/41 Verifying : cyrus-sasl-md5-2.1.23-15.el6.x86_64 33/41 Verifying : pexpect-2.3-6.el6.noarch 34/41 Verifying : OpenIPMI-libs-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 35/41 Verifying : yajl-1.0.7-3.el6.x86_64 36/41 Verifying : syslinux-nonlinux-4.04-3.el6.noarch 37/41 Verifying : OpenIPMI-2.0.16-14.el6.x86_64 38/41 Verifying : 1:net-snmp-utils-5.5-49.el6_5.3.x86_64 39/41 Verifying : ipmitool-1.8.11-20.el6.x86_64 40/41 Verifying : clusterlib-3.0.12.1-68.el6.x86_64 41/41 Installed: bind.x86_64 32:9.8.2-0.30.rc1.el6 cman.x86_64 0:3.0.12.1-68.el6 cobbler.x86_64 0:2.6.11-1.el6 dhcp.x86_64 12:4.1.1-43.P1.el6 pykickstart.noarch 0:1.74.16-1.el6 tftp-server.x86_64 0:0.49-7.el6 xinetd.x86_64 2:2.3.14-39.el6_4 Dependency Installed: OpenIPMI.x86_64 0:2.0.16-14.el6 OpenIPMI-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.16-14.el6 clusterlib.x86_64 0:3.0.12.1-68.el6 corosync.x86_64 0:1.4.7-1.el6 corosynclib.x86_64 0:1.4.7-1.el6 createrepo.noarch 0:0.9.9-22.el6 cyrus-sasl-md5.x86_64 0:2.1.23-15.el6 deltarpm.x86_64 0:3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6 fence-agents.x86_64 0:3.1.5-48.el6 fence-virt.x86_64 0:0.2.3-18.el6 gnutls-utils.x86_64 0:2.8.5-14.el6_5 ipmitool.x86_64 0:1.8.11-20.el6 libvirt-client.x86_64 0:0.10.2-46.el6 mod_wsgi.x86_64 0:3.2-7.el6 modcluster.x86_64 0:0.16.2-29.el6 nc.x86_64 0:1.84-22.el6 net-snmp-utils.x86_64 1:5.5-49.el6_5.3 openais.x86_64 0:1.1.1-7.el6 openaislib.x86_64 0:1.1.1-7.el6 perl-Net-Telnet.noarch 0:3.03-11.el6 pexpect.noarch 0:2.3-6.el6 python-cheetah.x86_64 0:2.4.1-1.el6 python-deltarpm.x86_64 0:3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6 python-markdown.noarch 0:2.0.1-3.1.el6 python-pygments.noarch 0:1.1.1-1.el6 python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.6.10-3.el6 python-simplejson.x86_64 0:2.0.9-3.1.el6 python-suds.noarch 0:0.4.1-3.el6 ricci.x86_64 0:0.16.2-75.el6 sg3_utils.x86_64 0:1.28-6.el6 syslinux.x86_64 0:4.04-3.el6 syslinux-nonlinux.noarch 0:4.04-3.el6 telnet.x86_64 1:0.17-48.el6 yajl.x86_64 0:1.0.7-3.el6 Complete! ********************** Cobbler Server: Install Part - Done. ********************** @@@ cobbler server: Configuration Part. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ File: /etc/cobbler/settings ===================== Old value is: 127.0.0.1 New value is: 192.168.232.142 File: /etc/cobbler/settings ===================== Old value is: 127.0.0.1 New value is: 192.168.232.142 File: /etc/cobbler/settings ===================== Old value is: 0 New value is: 1 File: /etc/cobbler/settings ===================== Old value is: 0 New value is: 1 File: /etc/cobbler/settings ===================== Old value is: 0 New value is: 1 File: /etc/cobbler/settings ===================== Old value is: "$1$mF86/UHC$WvcIcX2t6crBz2onWxyac." New value is: $1$random-p$coSn62dC9JIVNcphvf.1C. Stopping xinetd: [FAILED] Starting xinetd: [ OK ] Stopping httpd: [ OK ] Starting httpd: [ OK ] Stopping cobbler daemon: [ OK ] Starting cobbler daemon: [ OK ] ============================= @@@ cobbler: get-loaders. task started: 2016-03-08_183554_get_loaders task started (id=Download Bootloader Content, time=Tue Mar 8 18:35:54 2016) downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/README to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/README downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/COPYING.elilo to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/COPYING.elilo downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/COPYING.yaboot to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/COPYING.yaboot downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/COPYING.syslinux to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/COPYING.syslinux downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/elilo-3.8-ia64.efi to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/elilo-ia64.efi downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/yaboot-1.3.17 to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/yaboot downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/pxelinux.0-3.86 to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/pxelinux.0 downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/menu.c32-3.86 to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/menu.c32 downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/grub-0.97-x86.efi to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/grub-x86.efi downloading http://cobbler.github.io/loaders/grub-0.97-x86_64.efi to /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/grub-x86_64.efi *** TASK COMPLETE *** @@@ cobbler: check. The following are potential configuration items that you may want to fix: 1 : service dhcpd is not running 2 : file /etc/xinetd.d/rsync does not exist 3 : debmirror package is not installed, it will be required to manage debian deployments and repositories Restart cobblerd and then run 'cobbler sync' to apply changes. @@@ cobbler: sync task started: 2016-03-08_183618_sync task started (id=Sync, time=Tue Mar 8 18:36:18 2016) running pre-sync triggers cleaning trees removing: /var/lib/tftpboot/grub/images copying bootloaders trying hardlink /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/pxelinux.0 -> /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.0 trying hardlink /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/menu.c32 -> /var/lib/tftpboot/menu.c32 trying hardlink /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/yaboot -> /var/lib/tftpboot/yaboot trying hardlink /usr/share/syslinux/memdisk -> /var/lib/tftpboot/memdisk trying hardlink /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/grub-x86_64.efi -> /var/lib/tftpboot/grub/grub-x86_64.efi trying hardlink /var/lib/cobbler/loaders/grub-x86.efi -> /var/lib/tftpboot/grub/grub-x86.efi copying distros to tftpboot copying images generating PXE configuration files generating PXE menu structure rendering DHCP files generating /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf rendering TFTPD files generating /etc/xinetd.d/tftp cleaning link caches rendering Rsync files running post-sync triggers running python triggers from /var/lib/cobbler/triggers/sync/post/* running python trigger cobbler.modules.sync_post_restart_services running: dhcpd -t -q received on stdout: received on stderr: running: service dhcpd restart received on stdout: Starting dhcpd: [ OK ] received on stderr: running shell triggers from /var/lib/cobbler/triggers/sync/post/* running python triggers from /var/lib/cobbler/triggers/change/* running python trigger cobbler.modules.scm_track running shell triggers from /var/lib/cobbler/triggers/change/* *** TASK COMPLETE *** [root@cobbler-server ~]# |
————————————
Done。
需要注意的是，这个脚本需要在RHEL6及其以上的系统上跑，否则EPEL的部分会报错。