HDFS：执行【rm】遇到错误【rm: Failed to move to trash】
在HDFS执行rm的时候，你可能会遇到如题所示的错误；
具体如下：
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[root@cloudera1 ~]# hdfs dfs -rm /tmp/data/hosts 20/04/25 10:13:30 WARN fs.TrashPolicyDefault: Can't create trash directory: hdfs://cloudera2.adamhuan.com:8020/user/root/.Trash/Current/tmp/data org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException: Permission denied: user=root, access=WRITE, inode="/user":hdfs:supergroup:drwxr-xr-x at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.check(FSPermissionChecker.java:400) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.checkPermission(FSPermissionChecker.java:256) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.checkPermission(FSPermissionChecker.java:194) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.checkPermission(FSDirectory.java:1855) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.checkPermission(FSDirectory.java:1839) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.checkAncestorAccess(FSDirectory.java:1798) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirMkdirOp.mkdirs(FSDirMkdirOp.java:61) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.mkdirs(FSNamesystem.java:3101) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNodeRpcServer.mkdirs(NameNodeRpcServer.java:1123) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.mkdirs(ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.java:696) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos$ClientNamenodeProtocol$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos.java) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Server$ProtoBufRpcInvoker.call(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:523) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:991) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$RpcCall.run(Server.java:869) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$RpcCall.run(Server.java:815) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422) at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1875) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler.run(Server.java:2675) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException.instantiateException(RemoteException.java:121) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException.unwrapRemoteException(RemoteException.java:88) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.primitiveMkdir(DFSClient.java:2341) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.mkdirs(DFSClient.java:2315) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$27.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1248) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem$27.doCall(DistributedFileSystem.java:1245) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystemLinkResolver.resolve(FileSystemLinkResolver.java:81) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.mkdirsInternal(DistributedFileSystem.java:1262) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DistributedFileSystem.mkdirs(DistributedFileSystem.java:1237) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.TrashPolicyDefault.moveToTrash(TrashPolicyDefault.java:147) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Trash.moveToTrash(Trash.java:110) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Trash.moveToAppropriateTrash(Trash.java:96) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Delete$Rm.moveToTrash(Delete.java:153) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Delete$Rm.processPath(Delete.java:118) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Command.processPathInternal(Command.java:367) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Command.processPaths(Command.java:331) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Command.processPathArgument(Command.java:304) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Command.processArgument(Command.java:286) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Command.processArguments(Command.java:270) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.FsCommand.processRawArguments(FsCommand.java:119) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.shell.Command.run(Command.java:177) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FsShell.run(FsShell.java:326) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:76) at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:90) at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FsShell.main(FsShell.java:389) Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException): Permission denied: user=root, access=WRITE, inode="/user":hdfs:supergroup:drwxr-xr-x at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.check(FSPermissionChecker.java:400) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.checkPermission(FSPermissionChecker.java:256) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSPermissionChecker.checkPermission(FSPermissionChecker.java:194) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.checkPermission(FSDirectory.java:1855) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.checkPermission(FSDirectory.java:1839) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirectory.checkAncestorAccess(FSDirectory.java:1798) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSDirMkdirOp.mkdirs(FSDirMkdirOp.java:61) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.mkdirs(FSNamesystem.java:3101) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNodeRpcServer.mkdirs(NameNodeRpcServer.java:1123) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.mkdirs(ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.java:696) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos$ClientNamenodeProtocol$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos.java) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Server$ProtoBufRpcInvoker.call(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:523) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:991) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$RpcCall.run(Server.java:869) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$RpcCall.run(Server.java:815) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422) at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1875) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler.run(Server.java:2675) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.getRpcResponse(Client.java:1499) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1445) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1355) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:228) at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:116) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy9.mkdirs(Unknown Source) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.mkdirs(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:640) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:422) at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler$Call.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:165) at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler$Call.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:157) at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler$Call.invokeOnce(RetryInvocationHandler.java:95) at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:359) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy10.mkdirs(Unknown Source) at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSClient.primitiveMkdir(DFSClient.java:2339) ... 22 more rm: Failed to move to trash: hdfs://cloudera2.adamhuan.com:8020/tmp/data/hosts: Permission denied: user=root, access=WRITE, inode="/user":hdfs:supergroup:drwxr-xr-x [root@cloudera1 ~]# |
产生上面的问题的原因是：
在执行rm的操作的时候的操作系统用户是root；
而HDFS中/user目录下并没有root用户的目录；
并且，HDFS启用了回收站的功[……]
- 发表于：
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作者：
Adamhuan
- 分类： Cloudera CDH
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